Applied Microbiology

Molecular Biology and Physiology

Molecular Biology and Physiology (MBP) covers the full spectrum of molecular and cellular mechanisms that underlie microbiological phenomena. The shared emphasis in the various MBP sub-tracks is to achieve a detailed mechanistic understanding of microbial life at the cellular and molecular level, Molecular biology and physiology are interconnected disciplines that delve into the fundamental mechanisms governing life at the molecular and cellular levels. Molecular biology focuses on the study of biological processes at the molecular scale, including the structure, function, and regulation of biomolecules such as DNA, RNA, proteins, and metabolites. By unraveling the intricate pathways and interactions within cells, molecular biology provides insights into how genetic information is stored, transmitted, and expressed, influencing the physiological functions of organisms. This knowledge forms the basis for understanding diseases at a molecular level and developing targeted therapies,Physiology, on the other hand, explores how organisms function as integrated systems, encompassing the study of organ systems, tissues, and cellular functions in relation to the whole organism. It seeks to uncover the mechanisms that regulate biological processes such as circulation, respiration, digestion, and neurobiology, among others. Integrating molecular biology with physiology enhances our understanding of how molecular processes translate into physiological functions and behaviors, from cellular signaling pathways to complex organ system interactions. This interdisciplinary approach is crucial for advancing fields such as medicine, pharmacology, and agriculture, driving innovations in disease treatment, drug development, and biotechnological applications aimed at improving human and environmental health.

Molecular Biology and Physiology includes

• Assembly and Structure of Complexes
• Computational Genomics, Databases and Modeling
• Enzyme Mechanisms
• Eukaryotic Cell Biology
• Gene Regulatory Mechanisms
• Genome Dynamics and Horizontal Gene Transfer
• Growth and Development of Microbial Cells
• Metabolic Networks and Microbial Physiology 
• Molecular Biology and Physiology of Biofilms
• Motility Mechanisms
• New Genetic and Genomic Tools
• Phage Biology and Genomics
• Replication/Repair/Recombination
• Protein Secretion and Surface Localization 
• Stress and Stimulus Response Mechanisms
• Structural Biology
• Virus Assembly Mechanisms