Applied Microbiology

Microbial Enzymes & Biocatalysis

Microbial Enzymes & Biocatalysis focuses on discovering, engineering, and applying microbial enzymes for industrial, environmental, and healthcare purposes. Enzymes such as proteases, lipases, amylases, cellulases, and oxidoreductases play essential roles in manufacturing biofuels, pharmaceuticals, textiles, food products, and biodegradable materials. Directed evolution, rational design, and computational modeling enhance enzyme stability, activity, and specificity. Biocatalysis offers sustainable alternatives to chemical processing by reducing energy consumption, toxic byproducts, and environmental impact. Immobilized enzymes, multi-enzyme cascades, and continuous flow bioreactors enable scalable and efficient production systems. Novel extremozymes from harsh environments expand industrial applications due to their robustness. Microbial enzyme innovation supports green chemistry transformations and advances circular bioeconomy goals. Enzymatic processes continue shaping modern industries seeking cleaner, faster, and more sustainable production methods.